THE HOME GUARD OF GREAT BRITAIN WEBSITE - MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION PAGE  (NON-WW2)

IMAGES OF
CROPWOOD OPEN-AIR SCHOOL
BLACKWELL, NEAR BIRMINGHAM

(1951 - 1953)

 

Cropwood Open-Air School was one of several open-air schools operated by Birmingham Council for "the sick children of Birmingham" from 1911 for the next seventy years - children with respiratory and other illnesses who would benefit from the, then, revolutionary new ideas of treatment for conditions of that type. The schools appeared in the Birmingham area through the initiative, far-sightedness and astonishing generosity of the Cadbury family. Uffculme (1911) was the first, purpose-built by the Cadburys on land donated by the family and it was followed by Cropwood, Hunter's Hill, Marsh Hill, Haseley Hall and Skilts.

Cropwood, a girls-only school,  was located at Blackwell.  It had previously been a holiday home for the Cadbury family.  Many children enjoyed its benefits from the early 1920s onwards. Among them was a girl named Marlene Milroy. She was a pupil between 1951 and 1953, at the age of 11 to 13, and was cured of childhood asthma during her time there. In that period Miss Eveline Boothroyd was Headmistress; she served from 1938 to 1952 and was succeeded by Miss Marjorie Urquhart who remained there for the next 17 years.  Marlene retained many images of her time there, a few of them official photographs but the majority personal snapshots.

This website page contains all the surviving photographs.



THE HOUSE
 
Open-air classrooms and, above, dormitories


PEOPLE
 
Miss Boothroyd and her companion/carer, Miss Davis, holding Leater, one of Miss Boothroyd's two dogs

Miss Boothroyd, with bouquet and Miss Davis's caring arm, at an open day at Cropwood

Cropwood  nurses

Marlene (right) and her friend, Margaret Hall, both from Woodgate.                                       Miss Soar

Unidentified young member of the teaching staff, shortly to leave in order to marry

Marlene in the garden, wearing the standard summer frock made on the premises by the seamstress

Mr. and Mrs. Jack Milroy, Marlene's Mum and Dad, who live and farm at Woodgate, are
on a visit to see their daughter and are standing by Cropwood's open-air swimming pool


GROUPS

 
Marlene in jokey glasses, in the centre of the middle row


Cropwood girls at an open day; Marlene on the right, next to Rex, the visiting Milroy family farm dog.

Miss Taylor; Marlene in the centre of the front row


In the rhododendron-lined driveway, in Cropwood School uniform; Marlene - extreme left

Class I stirs the Christmas pudding, December 1952; Marlene stands left-centre, at the back

And the two smallest girls in the School have a go.....

DISPLAYS AND PAGEANTS

Class I; Marlene - third from right; a girl named Pat - extreme right

Miss Taylor, left, conducts the dancing of the younger children in Class II


Participants in an identified biblical pageant. 

AND......

Leater and Ivory, Miss Boothroyd's two dogs

Acknowledgements:
The source of most of this information and the images, to whom grateful acknowledgement is made, is Marlene Milroy. Further acknowlegement is made to the authors of "A Breath of Fresh Air" for background information on this and other local open-air schools.

Further information:

 - "A Breath of Fresh Air - Birmingham's Open-Air Schools 1911-1970" by Frances Wilmot and Pauline Saul, a book published by Phillimore & Co. Ltd., 1998, ISBN 1 86077 075 4.

- The excellent Birmingham History Forum contains an ongoing thread where those interested in Cropwood and other Birmingham open-air schools can discuss their own personal experiences and exchange information: click this link to visit the Forum and view its contents.

Please note: if a visitor can identify any of the faces who appear in the photographs, or can offer any further information about Cropwood in the period in question, 1951-1953, could they please contact the Webmaster using the site FEEDBACK facility, or make a post in the Birmingham History Forum (see link immediately above). 

 

This Birmingham history page is hosted by www.staffshomeguard.co.uk - The History of the Home Guard in Great Britain, 1940-1944

All text and images in this article are:
© s
taffshomeguard and Marlene Milroy 2025.

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L11 February 2025 - This online article © staffshomeguard and Marlene Milroy 2025
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