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WORCESTERSHIRE
- GENERAL
An excellent
history of the Worcestershire Home Guard is available:
Chronicles of the Worcestershire Home Guard
by
Mick Wilks (Logaston
Press, 2014, ISBN-13: 978-1906663872).
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BLAKEDOWN
Mr. R. Hobson
records a brief memory of his father's Home Guard service:
"My father was in the local platoon
of the Home Guard in 1940, which was known as the Local
Defence Volunteers (L.D.V.). I used to follow them around
and about Blakedown with my friends. We hid in the bracken
in the local woods and watched them training, they never
spotted us."
© R. Hobson 2004 (This
memory originally appeared in the BBC WW2 People's War Archive.
WW2 People's War is an online archive of wartime memories
contributed by members of the public and gathered by the
BBC. The complete archive can be found at www.bbc.co.uk/ww2peopleswar.
You
will leave this site).
**********************************************************
BROADWAY
In
an interesting memoir entitled "A
Wartime Childhood in Worcestershire" Mr.
Don Davies recalls a particular act of bravery by
a group of local Home Guards. (You will leave
this site).
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BROMSGROVE
|
The Bromsgrove Home Guard, the
2nd Worcestershire (Bromsgrove) Battalion, clearly
had not only the Germans to contend with.
(Grateful
acknowledgement to
Matt Felkin and his "Wartime
Birmingham and the Blitz" Facebook page.)
|
This tankard was
presented by officers of Bromsgrove Home
Guard, the
2nd Worcestershire (Bromsgrove) Battalion,
to its Adjutant, a serving officer in the
Regular Army who is being transferred to
pastures new. The inscription reads as
follows: |
Presented to
CAPTAIN N. MORRISON by the officers of the
2nd WORCESTERSHIRE (BROMSGROVE) BATTALION HOME GUARD
on the termination of HIS APPOINTMENT AS ADJUTANT
April 20th 1943.
(Grateful
acknowledgement to
Donald Walker)
|
|
*******An image of "A" Company,
2nd Worcestershire (Bromsgrove) Battalion,
of which Arthur Robert Arnold
of Cofton Hackett was a
member, can be seen on
this
page of the website.
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COOKHILL
An excellent
description of the activities of the Cookhill platoon within
"D" Coy., 9th Worcestershire
(Redditch) Home Guard Battalion can be read by clicking
on the title above. The
article has been written by Mike Johnson who is researching
the activities of this Battalion as a whole and will welcome
further information on it.
Extensive use has been
made of the reminiscences of a former member of the platoon,
Mr. Egbert Ganderton.
See also REDDITCH below.
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CRABBS
CROSS and adjoining villages
Click on the above title to read a fascinating article by
Mike Johnson on the subject of "C"
Coy., 9th Worcestershire (Redditch)
Home Guard Battalion. This Company defended Crabbs
Cross, Headless Cross, Hewell and Webheath. It draws
on the memories of two surviving members of the Company,
Mr. Bill Preece and Mr.
Albert Wharrad. The article is a companion piece
to that describing the nearby Cookhill
unit.
See also REDDITCH below.
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DUDLEY
Members of the
Dudley Home Guard, (the 3rd
Worcestershire (Dudley) Battalion and including
Sgt. Joseph William Wesson)
at a weekend camp at Kinver in 1942.
Another
participant of the 1942 weekend camp at Kinver was
Maj. W.J. Adair.
*******
The
3rd
Battalion adjoined Tipton's
41st Staffordshire Battalion. A
map of the latter's territory indicates the boundary
between the two Battalions' area of responsibility and
can
be viewed here.
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EVESHAM
Evesham and the adjoining areas
were the responsibility of the
4th Worcestershire (Evesham) Battalion. A history
of this Battalion was published in 1945 (see also the Unit
Histories page of this website). A useful article
summarising its contents and including many names and
images is available online,
here, on the Badsey Society website.
(You will leave this website).
Added March 2020
*******
Joan Boulton remembers for the BBC
People's War Archive an incident from her father's Home
Guard service:
"My Father was a member of the
Home Guard in Evesham. One night when he was on duty a land
mine came down on a parachute. It failed to explode. The
area was evacuated & the bomb disposal team were called
presumably on a field telephone. Does anyone recall this
incident?
© Joan Boulton 2003 If
you wish to read the above in its original setting, the
BBC's People's War Archive, please click
here. (You
will leave this site.
WW2 People's War is an online archive of wartime memories
contributed by members of the public and gathered by the
BBC. The complete archive can be found at www.bbc.co.uk/ww2peopleswar.)
*************************************************************
HAGLEY
A photograph of the Hagley Home Guard can be seen here. The page also includes information on three of its members:
Harry Harper, Jack Holyoake and
Geoffrey John Bealey.
Additional information -
August 2023
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HALESOWEN
The defence of the town was the
responsibility of the
5th
Worcestershire (Halesowen) Battalion. The linked page
provides information about the Battalion and its members; and, especially,
it is an introduction to a 1945 published history of the
Battalion, written by one of its officers,
Lt. J. G. Mountford.
This rare History is reproduced in its entirety on the
associated pages of this website.
Added
Sept. 2021
**********
Sgt. George Hussey was a member of the Halesowen Home
Guard. He saw Great War service and worked at
Beech Tree Colliery for
much of his life. The linked page commemorates his
life and service.
Added Nov. 2021
**********
Sgt. Cyril Hodgetts
was also a member of the Halesowen Home Guard for the
entire period of the Home Guard's existence and served in
"C" Company. A
page of this website is a memory of his life and
service. Cyril, a family man, was a chainmaker by trade
and he lived throughout his life in Cradley. In the Home
Guard he was Range Warden
at the Battalion's firing range at
Witley Colliery.
Added
Dec. 2021
**********
There are two other references to this
Battalion:
-
an image of Eric Rudge
and comrades photographed at the
Birmingham Street Fighting School,
and
- an
image (so far unconfirmed) of Battalion officers appears on
this page.
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HARBORNE, QUINTON
and OLDBURY
The
memories
of Mr. Dennis Nash who was
a gunner in an AA unit, known as The Stonehouse Gang. (You
will leave this site).
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HEADLESS CROSS
Please refer to Crabbs
Cross above.
**********
Mr.
Charles Lucas was a member
of the Headless Cross Home Guard unit commanded by Mr.
Phillip Terry, of Terry's Springs. For further information,
click here.
(You
will leave this site).
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HEWELL
Please
refer to Crabbs Cross above.
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KIDDERMINSTER
This
page records some 70 names of the many who served in
the
6th Worcestershire
(Kidderminster) Battalion.
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OLDBURY
The headstone in Lodge Hill Cemetery of
Vol. H. W. Richards, Bsc.,
of the 8th Worcestershire
(Oldbury) Battalion who died on 14th July 1941 at
the age of 41 years. He was the husband of Evelyn Alice
Richards of Moreton, Shropshire.
Grateful acknowledgement to
Maggie Laity; and to Matt
Felkin and his "Wartime
Birmingham and the Blitz" Facebook page.
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PERSHORE
In
The Home Guard defend the A 44 road from German Invaders
Mr. Alan Meikle describes
the defence of Pershore:
"Most
of the men left behind on our farm were in reserved occupations
so most of them joined the LDV and then the Home Guard as
it became later. We provided most of the training weapons,
pitchforks, axe handles. And hoes were used before proper
firearms arrived. Being a hopfarm we had an abundance of
long poles and heavy wires. The poles were used in the flat
fields outside Pershore, (also at Upton ) to provide obstructions
to any gliders that might land. The wire had a more deadly
use.
At the corner of our front orchard
at the cross roads at Wick on the A 44 a defensive trench
was dug, behind it attached to a tree was one of the coils
of wire .The idea was that when a German motorcyclist was
driving along the road from Evesham, one of the men would
run out across the road and attach the wire to a tree opposite
at the right height to decapitate the motor cyclist. How
did they know whether it was a German or a local who was
coming along the road? Well we had about ¾ of a mile
of road frontage towards Evesham, so scouts were to be posted
along the hedge that would shout out whether it was a friend
or foe. Thankfully no Germans ever came our way. If they
had got past our defence line they would have met a 6lb
ant-tank gun sided in the south side of Pershore Bridge,
(now converted to a pumping station for Pershore College)
and the Bridge itself was to have been blown."
© Alan Meikle 2005 To
read the memoir in its original setting, the BBC's excellent
People's War Archive,
please click here. (You will leave this site.
WW2 People's War is an online archive of wartime memories
contributed by members of the public and gathered by the
BBC. The complete archive can be found at www.bbc.co.uk/ww2peopleswar.)
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QUINTON (See WARLEY below, also HARBORNE, Quinton and Oldbury above)
For information on the 12th Worcestershire (Warley) Battalion, please go to WARLEY below.
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REDDITCH
Please
see Cookhill and Crabbs
Cross above.
An excellent new book was published in February 2009 entitled "The Redditch Home Guard 1940-1945". Further information is available here.
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STOURPORT
After a remarkable record of
service in the
Worcestershire Regiment
during the Great War,
Sgt. Charles
Henry Burton of
Lombard Street,
Stourport, served in the
11th Worcestershire
(Stourport) Battalion of
the Home Guard.
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WARLEY (see also QUINTON)
The 12th
Worcestershire (Warley) Battalion issued a
commemorative booklet after stand-down in December, 1944.
A Souvenir of
Friendship contains a brief history of the Battalion
and images of many of the men who served.
**********
For a further good description of the 12th Worcestershire (Warley) Battalion which mentions many names and places,
click here. (You will leave this site).
**********
More personal reminiscences about the 12th Worcestershire and in particular the Danilo Platoon may be read on a separate, illustrated page of this website. Pte. Geoff Cradock was a member of that platoon and tells of the building of a fortified HQ in the cinema carpark and also of the fund-raising film show put on there in August 1940 for which he and his comrades formed the Guard of Honour.
**********
Magnified images showing members of the 12th Worcestershire can be seen here.
Several are of excellent quality. One, fully captioned, shows the officers and senior NCOs at "High Tor", Perry Hill Road, Warley, on Sunday, 15th October 1944.
Other show members of the constituent Companies in the
Battalion on unknown dates at various locations in the
area.
**********
Appearing on one of the above
images, that showing members of
"D" Coy. 12th Worcestershire
(Warley) Battalion in
1944, is
Harry Mac Leod Kay.
Mac Kay's story can be read
here.
**********
This
page recounts something about the service of
Leslie Pierson
of Quinton, and of his
friend Norman Ray, who
were members of a local battalion, either the
12th Worcestershire (Warley)
or the 5th Worcestershire
(Halesowen) Battalions. Both men appear in a group
image together with a number of other officers.
*************************************************************WEBHEATH
Please
refer to Crabbs Cross above.
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WORCESTER
In the winter of 1943 a major weekend exercise took place when the Worcester City Battalion under the command of Lt.-Col. V.N. Johnson successfully defended the city against attacks from units of the 30th and 41st Warwickshire Battalions, under the command of Col. N.Y. Blacker and comprising men fron Moseley, Stratford-upon-Avon and Redditch. This is how the magazine "Defence" reported it in its March 1943 issue.
(Acknowledgement to the magazine "Defence" and to Mick Ackrill).
**************
Mr.
Bob Gammon remembers his Home
Guard service for the BBC People's Archive:
"I was at junior school and had
lost my mom at 6 years old. I had been pushed from family
to family and left school at 13. I was at Pershore
Senior School and I had joined the ATC. I went right through
the training and failed the final medical on my eyesight.
I was very upset because I had loved this way of life; we
had trained with the Wellington Bombers all along the coastline.
So in the early 1940s
I joined the Home Guard at Worcester. I did all the basic
training with them. I didnt want to sit around and
my heart was set on the forces but it wasnt to be.
So the Home Guard was
the next best thing. We did have the advantage of going
on training days. We also had the same basic training and
armoury training as the Regular Army but I should have liked
to have had better eyes! Then I could have followed my ambition
fully."
© Bob Gammon 2005 To
read this memoir in its original setting, the BBC's excellent
People's War Archive,
please click here. You
will leave this site.
WW2 People's War is an online archive of wartime memories
contributed by members of the public and gathered by the
BBC. The complete archive can be found at www.bbc.co.uk/ww2peopleswar.)
**************
Mr.
Eric Barker recalls an amusing
factory incident:
"During
the war I worked at Heenan and Froude and I joined the Home
Guard. One Sunday we were due to parade in the city, led
by one of the bosses. We assembled in the back of the Factory
ready to march, not realising that the boys from the Metal
Box had called the previous night and placed a boulder in
the middle of the entrance to the yard. The boss gave the
order to march and strode out, passing the boulder and the
Home Guard platoon found it difficult to get through, some
climbed over the boulder and resumed marching.
On the Monday we were told to assemble and the boss said
he would sack the ones responsible, which was impossible
because they worked for the Metal Box."
© Eric Barker 2004 To
read this memoir in its original setting, the BBC's excellent
People's War Archive,
please click here. You will leave this site.
WW2 People's War is an online archive of wartime memories
contributed by members of the public and gathered by the
BBC. The complete archive can be found at www.bbc.co.uk/ww2peopleswar.)
*************************************************************
Grateful acknowledgement for badge images to Stanley C. Jenkins