MEMORIES AND INFORMATION
relating to Home Guard units in

STAFFORDSHIRE
(1940s county boundaries)

This is a page within the www.staffshomeguard.co.uk website. To see full contents, go to SITE MAP.
The most recent addition was on 21 October 2024

SEARCH THIS PAGE guidance

This page includes memories of and miscellaneous information about Staffordshire units arranged as follows:

1. PLACES
(alphabetically, from..
Aldridge.. to..Wolverhampton).

2. OTHER INFORMATION

 - COMMEMORATIVE BOOKS
 -
HONOURS AWARDED
 -
ORGANISATION OF STAFFORDSHIRE HG
 
 -
TRAINING COURSES FOR S. STAFFS Battns.

                                                        

 

 

 

(Similar pages are available elsewhere dealing with  The 32nd (Aldridge) Battalion and units in Shropshire, Warwickshire, Worcestershire and All Other Counties.)  

1.   PLACES
(alphabetically listed, based on the 1940s county boundaries and thus including Wolverhampton)
.       

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ALDRIDGE and Adjoining Areas
View a wealth of information about the Aldridge Battalion and the area it defended: Aldridge, Barr Beacon, Brownhills, Little Aston, Pelsall, Pheasey, Rushall, Shelfield, Streetly, Walsall Wood and neighbouring areas.

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ARMITAGE
Richard Ewing has kindly advised staffshomeguard of the existence, possibly at Shugborough, of a commemorative ashtray, described as follows:

White ceramic ashtray, square with rounded corners.
Inscription: "To Commemorate Service D Company,12th Staffordshire Battalion, Home Guard, 1940-1944"
(Black underglaze transfer.)
Inscription on base:
  "Edward Johns & Company Limited , Armitage Ware , Made In Armitage, Staffordshire, England".

The donor's father, W.G. Wright, was in the Armitage Home Guard.  This of course proves that Armitage was the responsibility of "D" Coy., 12th Staffordshire (Rugeley) Battalion.  Both the provider of this information and staffshomeguard would welcome any addition to the scanty information so far available about the Armitage unit. 

Richard Ewing has subsequently done further general research into this area of  Staffordshire which includes valuable Home Guard information. He has created a website in which it is contained. Here is a link to the Home Guard information: https://armitageops.com/the-home-guard/  That page includes information and images relating to members of "D" Coy. whose area of responsibility included Armitage, Longdon and Ridware.

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BARLASTON
Images of the local Home Guard appear on the Staffordshire Past-Track website.  (You will leave this site).

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BARR BEACON
Go to this page of the site.

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BILSTON
Information about the 34th Staffordshire (Bilston) Battalion, the Bilston Home Guard, Ken Southwick and Fred Pardoe, two of its members; and a stand-down dinner at the Pipe Hall Hotel, Bilston on 14th December 1944.

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Within the 34th Staffordshire (Bilston) Battalion also served men of  The Coseley Home Guard, to which a page of this website is devoted. See also COSELEY below.

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A section of this website is devoted to Major Horace Judge George, a Company Commander and second-in-command of the 34th Staffordshire (Bilston) Battalion, and they include a number of unique, personal photographs of the Battalion and its activities. There are three associated pages: Maj. H.J. George; 1943 Battalion Parade and Review in Bilston Town Centre; and 1944 Battalion Display in Hickman Park, Bilston.

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The 34th Battalion adjoined Tipton's 41st Battalion. A map of the latter's territory indicates the boundary between the two Battalions' area of responsibility and can be viewed here.

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BRAMSHALL
The full weight of 7th Staffordshire (Uttoxeter) Battalion discipline
(right), wielded by the O.C. of "C" Coy., Major T.V. Bagshaw, falls upon the unfortunate Private H. of Bramshall, no doubt a reluctant conscript.
(with grateful acknowledgement to Mick Ackrill).

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BREWOOD
The defence of Brewood and the surrounding area was the responsibility of the 25th Staffordshire (Brewood) Battalion.

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A page of this website is dedicated to one of the Brewood Home Guard members, Herbert Anderson.

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This page of the website includes many newspaper reports of Brewood village activities during the war years, including those relating to Home Guard and other Civil Defence activities.
Added 25th April 2024

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(Please see also HANLEY below - Frank Herriman)

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BROWNHILLS
Go to this page of the site.

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BURSLEM
Information about Lt.-Col. Reg Brown, C.O. of the 2nd Staffordshire (Burslem) Battalion.

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BURTON-UPON-TRENT

Lt. John Francis Smith was a member of the 8th Staffordshire (Burton) Battalion in the latter part of the war.
A wonderful manuscript History of "R" Battalion of the 11th Gloster (Bristol) Battalion, written by Major J. H. Bromhead, has recently been discovered, transcribed, edited and published by local historian Ian Smith.  The publication also includes the personal history of the latter's grandfather, John Francis Smith (a veteran of the Great War) who rose in rank from Corporal to Lieutenant in the course of his Home Guard service, first in Bristol and later as a member of the 8th Staffordshire (Burton) Battalion.
This History and information about John Francis Smith's service in the Great War and later in the Bristol and Burton Home Guard can now be read within this website - HERE..
Added July 2023


Evelyn Jones describes her role as a phonogram operator in the local unit of which there is also an image. (You will leave this site).

Images of the local Home Guard appear on the Staffordshire Past-Track website.  (You will leave this site).

Please also see TUTBURY below.

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CANNOCK
Leslie Daniel Vernon served in the Home Guard in Cannock during the war. He was known as Dan and was the manager of Salmon's grocers in Cannock. His grandson, David Cobham of Albrighton, Shropshire, is seeking memories and images to share. Please see
VISITORS' MESSAGES for contact details.

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Information on the 13th Staffordshire (Cannock) Battalion is available within this website. It includes a detailed 1945 history of the Battalion which includes the name of many places and individuals.
The 13th Staffordshire Battalion was responsible for Cannock itself and a wide surrounding area including: Boney Hay, Bradley, Bridgtown, Calf Heath, Chadsmoor, Chase Terrace, Chasetown, Cheslyn Hay, Churchbridge, Coppenhall, Dunston, Featherstone, Four Crosses, Gailey, Gentleshaw, Great Wyrley, Hanley, Hatherton, Hednesford, Huntington, Landywood, Leacroft Colliery, Levedale, Littleworth, Newtown, Norton Canes, Penkridge, Pillaton, Pottall Pool, Pye Green, Rawnsley, Shareshill, The Saredons, Teddesley, Wedges Mills, Whittimoors, Wilkin, Wimblebury

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CODSALL
See WOLVERHAMPTON - 24th Battn. below.

Images of the local Home Guard appear on the Staffordshire Past-Track website.  (You will leave this site).

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COSELEY
Coseley was defended by the 34th Staffordshire (Bilston) Battalion. The Coseley Home Guard, to which a page of this website is devoted, comprised a Company of that Battalion within which there was a large unit manned entirely by Cannon factory employees.
Please also see
BILSTON above.

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Mention is also made within The Coseley Home Guard page of Pte. Harold Leonard Lane, of the 35th Staffordshire (Sedgley) Battalion and a resident of Coseley, who died in a Home Guard training accident on 4th April 1944.

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DARLASTON

Images and information relating to the Darlaston Home Guard - the 37th Staffordshire (Darlaston) Battalion, including the story of the Bliss, Dowen, North, Pullar and Preece families.

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In 1940 Lt.-Col. Hemming, C.O. of the 37th Darlaston Battalion, must have felt that the esprit de corps of his newly assembled men might well be encouraged by an awareness of the proud history of the regiment to which the Battalion was affiliated, the South Staffordshire Regiment. And so a booklet was prepared and issued. It can be read in its entirety on another page within this website - click on the thumbnail (left) to view.

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ELFORD
An image of the local unit, pictured outside Haselour Hall, can be seen towards the bottom of this linked page of the Elfordian Times website. (You will leave this site).

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ENVILLE
Information is available on this page about the 39th Staffordshire (Enville) Battalion (whose territory included Enville, Kinver, Wordsley and adjacent areas) and one of its members, Ron Smith. Added August 2023

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FAZELEY
Images of the local Home Guard appear on the Staffordshire Past-Track website.  (You will leave this site).

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FEATHERSTONE and WILLENHALL

An unidentified member of the Home Guard in Staffordshire wrote as follows of his experiences:

" .........Not long after this I was directed by the Ministry of Works to report to a firm of Civil Engineers and Building Contractors who had just started work on the Ordnance Factory at Featherstone and known to us as Bransford Lodge. The senior officer of the company decided to form a Home Guard section to cover the site of the works. You had no option but to join, it was an order. It was quite a large force of people and ten of us formed an Engineers Section. We had instructions twice a week after we had finished work by a regular soldier and we also did one night guard duty per week. When the Ordnance Factory was completed in 1942 I was transferred to the Ministry of Fuel and Power, looking out for and boring sites for open cast coal production. I did find two or three sites in Essington and worked these until November 1943.
On leaving the Ordnance Factory I joined Willenhall Home Guard Section and to my surprise they had an engineers section controlled by the friends from the Surveyor's Department. Again we had instructions from a regular soldier every Sunday Morning. Our Headquarters was the old Willenhall Football Club and Greyhound Racing Track in Temple Road. Again we did one night per week guard duty. The section built a rifle range under one of the covered areas and we practised quite often. A Home Guard competition was set up round the area for the rifle range and we managed to get to the final. The final was held at a rifle range set up under the stand of the old Bushbury end of the Molineux ground (Cow shed) and we won the competition. I left the Home Guard in November 1943 when I was drafted to Southampton to help build the Mulberry Harbour boats...."

© Willenhall History Society 2000     Full acknowledgement is made to the author and to Willenhall History Society. To read this interesting memoir in its entirety which also includes details of ARP activities, please click here. You will leave this site.


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FORSBROOK
Images of the local Home Guard appear on the Staffordshire Past-Track website.  (You will leave this site).

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HANLEY
Mr. Colin Chesworth remembers aspects of Home Guard life including home-made entertainment. (You will leave this site).

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Alfred Norman Emery , a member of the Hanley/Shelton Home Guard, the 4th Staffordshire (Hanley) Battalion, photographed with the family air raid shelter in the background.

(Grateful acknowledgement to David Morse and the unknown owner of the photograph)  New!

 

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Below is an image of a North Staffordshire Platoon, No. 15, probably a unit within the 4th Staffordshire (Hanley) Battalion since the photographer was the Hanley Studios in Percy Street. We have to assume that the officer in this image, in the centre of the front row, is Lt. William Allott and that Pte. K. Aynsley is also present - although he remains unidentified.  

A likely identification is of the man standing second from the extreme right, with his greatcoat collar turned up. He is Frank Herriman (b. 1917) whose home was 588 Leek Road, Hanley.  It is hoped to add further information about him and his service at a later date.

The weaponry suggests a date for this fairly informal image of 1942 or later; perhaps it was a commemorative photograph in antipation of standdown in early December 1944, although the occasion looks more wintry than autumnal. 

N.B.  A visitor to this website, Gareth Ewart, is researching the Home Guard history of his grandfather, Frank Herriman. Frank appears to have spent the war years not only in his home town of Hanley but also doing forrestry work in south-west Staffordshire in the area of High Offley, Woodseaves and Bishops Wood. Gareth would like to make contact with anyone who can help with Home Guard history in both of these areas of Staffordshire.  Please use FEEDBACK and the Webmaster will put you in dirct touch.

(Grateful acknowledgement to Jase Allen for the image and two names; and to Gareth Ewart, the grandson of Frank Herriman, for further information.) 
Added July 2019, updated July 2021
 

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HEDNESFORD
During the evening of Monday, June 29th 1942, members of the 13th Staffordshire (Cannock) Battalion were training with live ammunition on Cannock Chase. At some stage a rifle grenade was fired but exploded prematurely. There were several casualties of whom the following were regrettably fatal: Pte. Kenneth Blastock,  Pte. John William Borton and Lt. William Morris.

A page of this website, which contains further information,  is dedicated to their memory. See also Cannock above.

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KIDSGROVE
Mr. J.W. Colclough's reminiscences of the Kidsgrove unit. (You will leave this site).

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LEEK

A pewter tankard has come into the possession of staffshomeguard through the generosity of a visitor to this website, Richard Sinkins of Radstock. Both he and we are anxious to see this item back in the hands of someone to whom the event which it commemorates has some significance.It is not, strictly speaking, a piece of WW2 Home Guard memorabilia. The inscription reads:

 

Western Command Weapon Meeting
Altcar 2/4th September 1949
Home Guard Falling Plates Match
Winners
5th Sta
ffs H.G.R.C. Team

The competition was clearly a peacetime one and was won by a team of past members of the 5th Staffordshire (Leek) Battalion Home Guard. These men, like many other Home Guards throughout the country, had elected to continue the comradeship of their wartime years and at the same time to exercise their shooting skills by forming a rifle club. It is interesting that Altcar, a Home Guard training establishment in the north-west which had hosted thousands of HG trainees during the war, was still the venue for HG events almost five years after stand-down.

And what, we wonder, was a Home Guard Falling Plates Match? A visitor to this site, D.M. of Leamington Spa, provides an answer:

I believe this is a rifle competition where when you hit the target which is a disc or "plate"; the target which is white on a black background "falls", exposing the black background thus indicating which ones have been hit. I may be wrong on some of the technicality but I believe I have the principal idea right.

If any visitor to this site can suggest an appropriate resting place for this item, could they please contact staffshomeguard using FEEDBACK: or, if they wish to contact Richard direct, ask the Webmaster for his email address.

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LICHFIELD
Images of the local Home Guard appear on the Staffordshire Past-Track website.  (You will leave this site).

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LITTLE ASTON
Go to this page of the site.

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LONGTON and MEIR

Read how an RAF pilot instructor, Alfred Leslie Jones, supported the local Home Guard unit, "C" Coy. 3rd Staffordshire (Longton) Battalion.

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Memories of "C" Coy. 3rd Staffordshire (Longton) Battalion in Meir and the Goodwin family can be seen here.

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An attractive memento of the 3rd Staffordshire (Longton) Battalion which bears the name of the Battalion's C.O., Lt.-Col. V.B. Shelley, is shown on this page.

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NEWBOROUGH
Click above to see information about the HG unit of this Staffordshire village to which Mr. Les Mosedale and his brother belonged . The village is located within about three miles of the Fauld munition explosion of 1944.

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PATTINGHAM
A fascinating description of the organisation, activities and personalities of the Pattingham Home Guard units comprising "D" Company of the 24th Staffordshire (Tettenhall) Battalion can be read by clicking the title above.

Images of the local Home Guard appear on the Staffordshire Past-Track website.  (You will leave this site).

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PELSALL
Go to this page of the site for the main stories relating to Pelsall.
To see all the many references to Pelsall in the story of the 32nd (Aldridge) Battalion told elsewhere on this website, please click here.

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PHEASEY
Go to this page of the site.

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ROCESTER
Images of the local Home Guard appear on the Staffordshire Past-Track website.  (You will leave this site).

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ROWLEY REGIS
Miscellaneous information about the local unit, part of the 40th Staffordshire (Rowley Regis) Battalion including references to several men who served in it: George Baker, Claude Crump, Mostyn Lucas, Frank Phipps and John Scannell.

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The 40th Battalion adjoined Tipton's 41st Battalion. A map of the latter's territory indicates the boundary between the two Battalions' area of responsibility and can be viewed here.

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RUSHALL
Go to this page of the site.

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SEDGELEY
Please see WOLVERHAMPTON - SPECIFIC HOME GUARD UNITS below.

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SHELFIELD
Go to this page of the site.

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SHUGBOROUGH
Images of the local Home Guard appear on the Staffordshire Past-Track website.  (You will leave this site).

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SMETHWICK

A visitor to this site is seeking information about Smethwick Home Guard units, in one of which her father, Mr. William George Bridges, served. Please see GUESTBOOK for further details.

Another visitor is seeking similar information relating to Edward Boylin. See GUESTBOOK.

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Vol. T. L. Brown of the 30th Staffordshire (Smethwick) Battalion lost his life on Friday, 25th October 1940 whilst on duty. He was aged 49 and now lies in Uplands Cemetery (right).  The circumstances of his death are so far unknown.
( Acknowledgement to Maggie Laity).

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Keith Grice writes (January 2018):

I am writing an article on my father Sgt. Edwin Grice (1902-1964) for the Smethwick Heritage Centre Magazine and want to include as much detail as possible about his WW2 Home Guard service in Smethwick.

What I know is that my father was a Sergeant, a hand grenade instructor, he trained at the Drill Hall, Smethwick and he worked at Scribbans Kemp Bakery, Smethwick who had their own Home Guard unit, part of the 30th Staffordshire (Smethwick) Battalion.  But further research efforts have revealed little more. Can anybody help me with this problem please?

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This early image almost certainly shows a 1940 parade of the 30th Staffordshire (Smethwick) Battalion outside the Mitchells & Butlers Cape Hill Brewery:



Click on image for magnified version

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L/Cpl. Charles Adie had been an engineer for the Coal Board and then became a foreman for South Staffs Waterworks.  After working at Slitting Mill Waterworks he then moved with his family to the newly built Sandhills Pumping Station in 1939 until he died aged 55 in 1954.  It was whilst he was at Sandhills that he joined the Home Guard and became a member of of the 30th Staffordshire (Smethwick) Battalion.

Charles Adie's daughter, Patricia, to whom staffshomeguard is grateful for supplying this information, recalls that many years ago a Mr. Hoole told her that her father was a member of his group and that they used to meet - presumably for training purposes - at his home, Lynn Hall, Lynn Lane, near Lichfield. Patricia is seeking further information about this unit and her father's service in it. Please see VISITORS' MESSAGES for further details.

The only memento of Charles Adie's service which survives is his Certificate of Proficiency from 1944.                                                                       

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STAFFORD
Images of the local Home Guard appear on the Staffordshire Past-Track website.  (You will leave this site).

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STOKE-ON-TRENT
The memoirs of Ken Green, a member of the Stoke Battalion, can be read here. (You will leave this site).

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(See also Burslem, Hanley, Longton, Meir and Tunstall on this page).

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STONE

 

This elegant vegetable dish (designed to keep its contents warm with the help of hot water) was presented to an officer of the 17th Staffordshire (Stone) Battalion.  

 

Its inscription reads as follows:


Presented to Lieut. S. L. Greaves
by the NCOs and Men of
No.17. Pl. "D" Coy. 17th Staffs (Stone) Bn. Home Guard
25th March 1944.

Nothing is known of this officer, nor of the occasion which prompted the presentation: perhaps his transfer to other duties, a birthday or even just a mark of respect from members of his platoon. Lt. Greaves had been commissioned some time after 1941 which suggests that he was either a younger man, or previously a senior NCO with Great War experience and, in either case, being marked out as a man of special personal qualities and skills.

Nor is anything known of the Platoon of which he was the C.O. It would have been responsible for the defence of a very specific area of the town or the area immediately adjoining it. Staffshomeguard would welcome any further information. Please use the Feedback link at the foot of this page.



(Grateful acknowledgement is made to the owner of this dish, Mrs Valerie Lusby).

Images of the local Home Guard appear on the Staffordshire Past-Track website.  (You will leave this site).

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STREETLY
Go to this page of the site for the main stories relating to Streetly.
To see all the many references to Streetly in the story of the 32nd (Aldridge) Battalion told elsewhere on this website, please click here.

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SWYNNERTON
Information on the Royal Ordinance Factory, Swinnerton and its Home Guard unit, the 18th Staffordshire Battalion.

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TAMWORTH

At about 3.30 a.m. on the morning of Wednesday, 13th May 1942, two pals took over the last guard duty shift of the night at Tamworth Drill Hall in Staffordshire. They were Victor Delanois, aged 16, and his friend Geoffrey A., 17. Geoffrey had been in the local Home Guard platoon for several months and Victor, a Belgian refugee, a matter of weeks. They took over the weapons of the outgoing guard and assumed that the rifles were at that stage not loaded. A bit of fooling about ensued, first of all aiming the weapons at a target in the Hall and then, at each other. The accident waiting to happen then happened. Victor fell dead, killed instantly by a shot from Geoffrey's rifle.

The incident of course resulted in a forensic examination of what had happened and how safety procedures had fallen so short. (It was a lesson learned earlier that year or in 1941 by the Webmaster when, at the age of about six, he was severely admonished by his father and brother for, far too nonchalantly, swinging the latter's Home Guard rifle in their direction. Never to be forgotten were the apprehension in their faces and the raised hands as the lecture was delivered: "Never, EVER, point a rifle....").  Somehow, whatever training these lads had had in the 10th/11th Staffordshire (Lichfield and Tamworth) Battalion, that lesson seems not to have registered sufficiently and tragedy ensued. Perhaps inevitably, Geoffrey was prosecuted for manslaughter. At the local Assizes he was eventually acquitted which was undoubtedly a sensible and merciful outcome.

The reports on this incident emphasised the tragedy of the whole thing: the funeral with full military honours, attended by Geoffrey and his parents; the grief of both families; and the gratitude expressed by Geoffrey's parents at the kindness of the police, Home Guard and individuals towards them in the community. They remind us that when we talk about 1206 men having lost their lives in Home Guard service, we need to remember that each case represented an unspeakable tragedy for every single one of those families, the Home Guard units who were involved and the broader local communities.

Victor Delanois now lies in Tamworth Cemetery.

(With grateful acknowledgement to John Trotter, the Find a Grave website and the British Newspaper Archive).
New addition - 4th February 2024

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TETTENHALL
See Wolverhampton - Specific Home Guard Units below.

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TIPTON
The 41st Staffordshire (Tipton) Battalion was responsible for Tipton and the adjacent area. This website contains a number of pages giving significant information about Battalion members (a complete list as at 1st April 1944, with HG number, rank, sub-unit membership, specialist function and personal weapon, as well as information on individual members, especially Albert E. Barratt and William (Bill) Duncan); Battalion organisation; images of groups and individuals; inventories of ammunition and weaponry; Battalion transport (from motor-cycles to buses); and a Territory Map (Added March 2019, updated May 2022)
To see these pages, start with the Battalion Summary and General Information page.
Added Jan 2018 (major addition) and further updated March 2019,  May 2022

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The Staffordshire Regimental Museum at Lichfield (see Links page for contact details) holds records for the 41st Staffordhire (Tipton) Battalion.
(Information from Roy Bates)

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TUNSTALL
A report in a 1942 military magazine:
North Staffs Home Guard were a little too tough during recent exercises when three police officers were injured, a boy had two fingers of his right hand blown off, and windows and doors at Tunstall police station were smashed.

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TUTBURY
Tutbury, together with Burton-upon-Trent, was defended by a unit described in February 1941 as the 8th and 9th Staffordshire (Burton/Tutbury) Battalion. (This Battalion is later named elsewhere merely as the 8th and may have been an amalgamation of two earlier battalions as the structure of the Home Guard evolved in the first year of its existence).

In 1941 the C.O. was Lt.-Col. S.R. Sharp, M.M., with another officer of the same rank as 2 i/c, Lt.-Col. H.L. Newton, D.S.O., (late Maj., T.A.)

Henry Leigh Newton (the gt.-grandfather of the contributor of this information) was a resident of Tutbury as a young man where the family home was "The Cliffe". He was one of the two sons of a local cement manufacturer. He was commissioned as lieutenant in 1911 and later served in the Royal Field Artillery during the Great War when attached to 1/6 Battalion, North Staffordshire Regiment. He had recently been promoted to the rank of Major when he was gravely wounded on 1st July 1916 at Gommecourt Wood. He was subsequently awarded the D.S.O. for what he did that day.

His brother William Trafford Newton, a lieutenant in "B" Coy., 6th Battn., The Prince of Wales's (North Staffordshire) Regiment was killed on the same day, the first day of the Somme, 1st July 1916, again at Gommecourt Wood. He is commemorated by a magnificent altar in St. Mary's Priory Church, Tutbury, donated by the family and made from alabaster mined at nearby Fauld.

In WW2 Henry Leigh Newton was deemed too old to serve in the Regular Army and thus he made his contribution via the Home Guard. A volunteer at the Tutbury Museum provides some information about his service:

"There is a book in the Tutbury Museum about the setting up  of the Burton and District LDV (Local Defence Volunteers) that became known as the Home Guard.  I know there is reference to H. L . Newton included.  It is “The 8th (Burton) Battalion of the Staffordshire Home Guard”.  This was formed on 22nd May 1940 in Stafford.  Major H. L. Newton had the task of forming the Burton-on-Trent & District LDV with the rank of Group Commander.  There was the 9th Staffordshire (Tutbury) Battalion under Major Newton".

If Henry Newton was regarded as too old to serve in the Army in 1939, no such standards had been applied 25 years earlier, however, when Charles Slingsby Chaplin (the contributor's gt. gt.-grandfather) lost his life in 1915 at the First Battle of Ypres: he was 51 years of age.

Volunteer William Henry Brown, a very early member of the Tutbury Home Guard, died on 3rd August, 1940 (when the service was still known by its original title of L.D.V.) He is said to have died after a short illness: the extent, if any, to which his death was associated with his L.D.V. service is unknown (even if it is implied by his having a CWGC headstone on his grave). His funeral at St. Mary's Priory Church, Tutbury took place on the 6th and was reported two days later in the Burton Chronicle.

There was a large attendance including Major H. L. Newton and members of the L.D.V. Bearers were serving service personnel and comrades in the L.D.V: Messrs.  A. Taylor, E. Coxon, H. Reynolds, J. Russell, J. Hinds and L. C. Smith.

William Brown is thought to have served in the South Staffordshire Regiment from 1915 and he later worked at Truman, Hanbury & Buxton’s brewery. He left a widow and two daughters.  He now lies in the graveyard at St. Mary's at which Parish Church he had for many years been a sidesman.

The story of Trafford Newton and many other Tutbury men who fell in the Great War is told in a well-researched and presented local publication entitled "Tutbury Book of Remembrance". This publication is still evolving and there is information about it online. It is written by Jane Nuth who also contributed the passage about Henry Newton quoted above.

We are most grateful to Jeremy Manners for providing the above information about his gt.-grandfather H.L. Newton, gt.gt.-uncle W.T. Newton and gt.gt.-grandfather C.S. Chaplin. Mr Manners notes that amongst his ancestors five were killed in the Great War and two further men wounded; none of the seven fought beyond July 1916. As family history research continues this number is likely to rise.
Grateful acknowledgement too to Rick and Jane Nuth for creating the original information and also for information about William Henry Brown.

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UTTOXETER
Stories
of the late Mr. Sydney Brookes.
And a further page on which an incident involving an unpopular member of the unit is described. (You will leave this site).

Images of the local Home Guard appear on the Staffordshire Past-Track website.  (You will leave this site).

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WALSALL

Walsall was defended by the 27th Staffordshire (Walsall) Battalion of the Home Guard. The first ceremonial parade of the Battalion took place in the centre of the town on July 27th, 1940, only 10 weeks after its founding, and was reported as follows

"In a march past before the Lord Lieutenant of Staffordshire were professional workers and manual workers, young men and old men, who typified in striking fashion the patriotism of all sections of the community".

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Please click here to see an image of a unit of the 27th (Walsall) Battalion and information about three of its members, Pte. David Reay, Cpl. William Bate Cobb and Capt. T.E. Mayo.

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There are many references to Walsall in the story of the 32nd (Aldridge) Battalion told elsewhere on this website. Click here to find them.

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WALSALL WOOD
Go to this page of the site.

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WEDNESBURY

L/Cpl. George Ernest Wagg (Ernie Wagg) was a member of the 36th Staffordshire (Wednesbury) Battalion. Read his story on this page of the website.

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Mr. George Fellows remembers an incident in Wednesbury for the BBC People's War Archive:

".....During a dark December night in 1942 and whilst on duty for the Home Guard manning an ack-ack anti-aircraft gun outside a factory called the Patent Shaft in Wednesbury (they made tank parts for the war effort), a German bomber raid took place. The target was obviously the factory and bombs rained down - and we fired on approx. 10 aircraft. All but one of the bombs dropped missed the target, the bomb which hit, narrowly missed the tank track assembly line. One of the bombers was hit with flak, fired by a unit some 2 miles away from our position. The bomber started to decend and eventually crashed in a field not far from Tipton. At the time I had heard that the German crew had all been captured without injury.

Years later - in 1958, whilst doing some building work, I happened to do a contract for a person called Boris Stein. It later turned out that he was a crew member of the very aircraft which had crashed and that he had been taken prisoner held in Cannock until after the war - he stayed in the UK and married an Englishwoman.

© George Fellows 2003     (To read this memoir in its original setting, the excellent BBC People's War Archive, please click here. WW2 People's War is an online archive of wartime memories contributed by members of the public and gathered by the BBC. The complete archive can be found at www.bbc.co.uk/ww2peopleswar. You will leave this site).

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The 36th Battalion adjoined Tipton's 41st Battalion. A map of the latter's territory indicates the boundary between the two Battalions' area of responsibility and can be viewed here.

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WEDNESFIELD

Please see
WOLVERHAMPTON - SPECIFIC HOME GUARD UNITS below.

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WEST BROMWICH

West Bromwich was defended by the 28th and 29th Staffordshire (West Bromwich) Battalions. Please see the WOLVERHAMPTON - SPECIFIC HOME GUARD UNITS section below.
(An Australian visitor to this website is trying to establish whether a man with the surname LEE was a member of either unit. Please use Feedback if you can help).

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Norman Barratt and Stanley Hunt were members of one of the two West Bromwich Battalions. An image of members of a Company within one of these battalions can be seen here.Barratt and Stanley Hunt and Stanley Hunt were members of one of the two West Bromwich Battalions.  An image of members of a Company within one of these battalions can be seen here.

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The inquest into the unfortunate death of Derek Stanley Stokes was reported in a local newspaper (right).
 (Acknowledgement to Matt Felkin.)

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The 28th and 29th Battalions adjoined Tipton's 41st Battalion. A map of the latter's territory indicates the boundary between the two Battalions' area of responsibility and can be viewed here.

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WILLENHALL
The 26th Battalion, South Staffordshire Home Guard was responsible for the area of Willenhall and Wednesfield.
See WOLVERHAMPTON - SPECIFIC HOME GUARD UNITS below.There are some interesting memories of the war years in Willenhall written by people who were children or young adults at the time and collected by Willenhall History Society. They contain several references to Home Guard activities in the area. Click here to view.
 (You will leave this site).
See the entry above under Featherstone and Willenhall

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WOLVERHAMPTON
(See also WOLVERHAMPTON and nearby - SPECIFIC HOME GUARD UNITS below)

The Wolverhampton Council website contains interesting information about Wolverhampton Home Guard units, including contemporary "Express & Star" cuttings on the subject. There is an image of the 22nd Staffordshire Battalion and mention of the 24th and 34th Battalions as well as of various factory units. An image of the Boulton Paul and Goodyear factory units is also included. To see all of this information, click here .  (You will leave this site).

*****

Mr. J. Ford remembers his Home Guard service in the areas of Hordern Road and Dunstall Park where there was an anti-aircraft rocket battery. There is also interesting mention of various Wolverhampton companies of the time.
(You will leave this site).

*****

In the Wolverhampton Borough Cemetery there is a memorial to:
Denham, Alfred Albert, Sergeant, 6th Warwickshire (BSA Birmingham) Bn. Home Guard. Husband of Katie Winifred Denham, of Springfields, Wolverhampton. Died - 12 January, 1941. Aged - 31.

*****

In German Parachutists at Wolverhampton Mr. Syd Bailey demonstrates that sometimes it was the police rather than the Home Guard who were first to meet a perceived threat:

"In 1940 I was a Probationary Police Constable in Wolverhampton. One evening I was instructed to meet a police car, and I was then driven with 3 other officers towards Penn - where German parachutists were reported to have landed. Heavily armed with truncheons and whistles ( plus handcuffs ) we then set out to search for the enemy. What we were supposed to do when we found them was not made clear to us. What a heavily-armed German force would make of a welcoming committee of 4 policemen looking like the chorus in "The Pirates of Penzance" was anybody's guess - but the whole business turned out to be a false alarm so the problem never had to be resolved."

© Syd Bailey 2005      To read the memoir in its original setting, the BBC's excellent People's War Archive, please click here.    (You will leave this site.  WW2 People's War is an online archive of wartime memories contributed by members of the public and gathered by the BBC. The complete archive can be found at www.bbc.co.uk/ww2peopleswar.)

*****

THE HENRY MEADOWS Ltd. FACTORY UNIT and HORACE DAVIES 
(of Knox Road, Wolverhampton and Newlands, Penn)
The memory of a member of the Meadows unit including a high definition group image.
Added October 2024


*****

A MEMORY of RONALD JOSEPH WILSON
Ronald Joseph Wilson was about 19 years of age in 1940. He lived in Wednesfield and was a member of the Wolverhampton Home Guard.
Within his family there are memories of his being on duty on a rooftop at night and that someone on another shift had been accidentally shot whilst performing the same duty. Pte. Wilson worked at the Redwing factory at the time, as an engineer, manufacturing aircraft components.
The roof memory presumably refers to fire watching and observation duties, probably on the roof of the Redwing factory at Heath Town. There is also a memory of training taking place at Dunstall Park where, later, there was also an anti-aircraft rocket battery. It is not possible to be sure of the Battalion to which Pte. Wilson belonged: the 26th Staffordahire (Willenhall and Wednesfield) Battalion is one of several possibilities.
(Grateful acknowledgement to Marion McCullough for information about her father). 

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WOLVERHAMPTON and nearby - SPECIFIC HOME GUARD UNITS

 

20th STAFFORDSHIRE (WOLVERHAMPTON) BATTALION

Images of men of "D" Company of this Battalion appear on this page within the website.

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21st STAFFORDSHIRE (WOLVERHAMPTON) BATTALION

The Wolverhampton Roll of Honour, commemorating those who fell in the two wars, includes the following member of the Home Guard:
Private Henry Evans,
21st Staffordshire (Wolverhampton) Bn. Home Guard, husband of Mary Evans, of Wolverhampton. Died 28 May, 1944. Age unknown. Memorial - Wolverhampton Borough Cemetery - Wolverhampton, United Kingdom. Plot H. Grave 54.
(With acknowledgement to Wolverhampton War Memorials website).


In St Mary's Church, Bushbury there is a commemorative tablet
(left) placed there by surviving members of the 21st Battalion.

(With acknowledgement to the Wolverhampton Remembers website).

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Cpl. Stanley Jacques of the 21st Battalion was awarded the B.E.M. in the 1944 Birthday Honours.  The recommendation for this award reads as follows:

Cpl. S. Jacques enrolled in the L.D.V. in the early days and from the start was noticeable for his keenness and willingness to turn out at any and all times. He has zealously performed his early training and many arduous duties with an enthusiasm that is an inspiration. He is solely responsible for Company Transport and in his own lorry has turned out at all hours of the day and night.

For two years or more on two nights every week, he used his own lorry to take weapons, ammunition and stores for the Power Station Guard from Company HQ to the Power Station and collected them again at 6 o'clock on the following morning. His services have been invaluable both to his Company and to the Battalion and I have no hesitation whatever in recommending him for the award of the B.E.M.

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22nd STAFFORDSHIRE (WOLVERHAMPTON) BATTALION

Many of the men of the 22nd Staffordshire (Wolverhampton) Battalion can be seen in a number of magnified, high definition photographs on this page of the website. Most of the officers are identified.

2/Lt. John H. Penrose was a member of "D" Coy., 22nd Staffordshire (Wolverhampton) Battalion. Part of this Company was responsible for the defence of the Marston Excelsior Ltd. factories at Paul Street and Fordhouses. Read the story of his service elsewhere in this website.

Sgt. Geoffrey Hanley of Uplands Road, Wolverhampton was a further member of this Battalion, the 22nd Staffordshire. His service in the Home Guard had much more to it than that of an ordinary member: it involved, night after night in his radio shack,  the secret monitoring of German military broadcasts and the transmission of the results to Bletchley Park. His remarkable story can be read elsewhere within this website.

Pte. Jack Higgs of Regent Road, Penn was a member of the Battalion band. His story is here.

See also A Memory of Horace Davies above.

See above comments on Wolverhampton Archives website. An image of one of the units within the 22nd Battn. may be seen here. (You will leave this site).

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23rd STAFFORDSHIRE (WOLVERHAMPTON) BATTALION

A unit of the 23rd Battalion at Bayliss, Jones and Bayliss, Commercial Road (unknown date):

Images, including group photographs, and other memorabilia relating to the 23rd Battalion and to one of its officers, 2/Lt. C.N. Wood can be seen here.

Click here to read a fascinating memoir by an old member of this Battalion especially written for staffshomeguard by L/Cpl. A. R. Banbury.

And read a further interesting memory of the Battalion by Mr. David Dulson here.

(An image of a Company of the 23rd (Wolverhampton) Battalion, commanded by Major Heyhoe and photographed at Chillington Works, was once available elsewhere online but regrettably had disappeared by 2019).

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24th STAFFORDSHIRE (TETTENHALL) BATTALION

This Battalion covered a great swathe of land from the north-west to the south-west of Wolverhampton. Its final area stretched roughly from Codsall Wood in the north to Swindon in the south; and from Tettenhall village in the east to Burnhill Green in the west. It was one of the handful of Staffordshire units which decided to record its activities after the war and published in 1946 "24 Home Guard - The Record of the 24th Staffs. (Tettenhall) Bn. HG." This rare book is full of images and factual information and means that the Battalion must be one of the best documented in the country. A copy is lodged in Wolverhampton Library.The Battalion was commanded throughout its existence by Lt. Col. A.J. Parkes M.C. (pictured right, at Patshull in 1944) who was also the author of its above record.

There is available online detailed information on Lt. Col. Parkes's life and military service which can be read by clicking here. (You will leave this site).

The Battalion's various HQ locations are listed here.

See also:
- "C" Coy., 24th Staffs. (Tettenhall) Battn. and JOHN WILLIAM GREEN
- comments above on Wolverhampton Archives website
- Codsall above
- Pattingham above

In Hadley Cemetery, Shropshire, there lies ARTHUR DENNIS BROWN, Private, 24th Staffordshire (Tettenhall) Battalion, husband of Winifred May Brown of Oxley, Staffordshire, who died in the course of his Home Guard duties on January 17th 1943 at the age of 39. He was originally from Hadley.

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25th STAFFORDSHIRE (BREWOOD) BATTALION

This Battalion was commanded (in 1941) by Lt.-Col. C. Hatton supported by Majors The Earl of Bradford, W.R. Hodson and A.G. Odgers; and 17 other officers - Allen, Bell, Binckes, Biddle, Bould, Brookes, Cheshire, Freeman, Gower, Jones, Hawkins, Pearson, Prior, Thornton, Twigg, Walker, Wilson. (Capt. A.H. Cheshire was the Dr. Cheshire affectionately remembered by several generations of Brewood residents).

Another member of this Battalion was Herbert Anderson. Memories of his service in Brewood can be seen on this page of the website.
       

                                                       
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26th STAFFORDSHIRE (WILLENHALL and WEDNESFIELD) BATTALION

An image of a unit of this Battalion at the Jenks & Cattell works, unknown date:

For more information about this Battalion, click here.

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29th STAFFORDSHIRE (WEST BROMWICH) BATTALION

Recruiting material for the 9th Staffordshire Battalion, before it was renamed the 29th. This item probably dates from 1941.

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34th STAFFORDSHIRE (BILSTON) BATTALION

See above comments on Wolverhampton Archives website.

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35th STAFFORDSHIRE (SEDGLEY) BATTALION

The Battalion organised a major sporting event on 3rd August 1943. A report on this appeared in the magazine "Defence" of September 1943.   
(Acknowledgement to "Defence" magazine and Mick Ackrill).  

A visitor to this site is seeking information about this unit of which her father, Pte. Ronald Withers, was a member. See GUEST BOOK and also his Qualification Record dated 11th September 1944.

There is an image of a 1942 Church Parade on the Tenscore to be seen halfway down this page of the Gornal and Sedgley website. (You will leave this website).

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101st STAFFORDSHIRE (WOLVERHAMPTON) BATTALION
ANTI-AIRCRAFT "Z" ROCKET BATTERY

Capt. John Black was a member of this Battalion, commanding one of the sub-units at a battery on Dunstall Racecourse. His story which includes a group image showing officers and NCOs of his "Relief 7" sub-unit can be read here.

 

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'G' (WOLVERHAMPTON) SECTOR, SOUTH STAFFORDSHIRE ZONE: a description from 1942/43 of the sector comprising 20th-26th Staffordshire Battalions.

 

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OTHER STAFFORDSHIRE TOWNS AND VILLAGES
The Staffordshire Past-Track website contains a number of excellent photographs of Staffordshire Home Guard units. In addition to those mentioned in connection with individual towns and villages above, there are images there relating to Cheddleton, Eccleshall, Milford Common, Newcastle-under-Lyme and Rugeley.
 (You will leave ths website).

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2.   OTHER INFORMATION

COMMEMORATIVE BOOKS FOR STAFFORDSHIRE UNITS

"Home Guarding" on which this website is partly based was a commemorative booklet produced by members of a particular unit at the end of Home Guard activities, the 32nd (Aldridge) Battalion.
Other similar books were produced throughout the country.

The books published for the county of Staffordshire as a whole include the following, copies of which are held in the Imperial War Museum:

The Record of the 24th Staffordshire (Tettenhall) Battalion Home Guard, 14th May 1940 - 3rd December 1944

by A.J. Parkes.
Published Steens, Wolverhampton, 1946.

"Home Guarding" May 1940-December 1944, by the 32nd (Aldridge) Battalion, South Staffordshire Home Guard
by Capt. F.H. Timings.
Published Walsall Lithographic Co, Walsall.
(1945, reproduced in its entirety elsewhere within this website)

The History of No 7 Platoon, Milford, Brockton & Walton Home Guard, May 1940-December 1944
by Capt. J.H. Pharo & Lt. S. Duke.
Published Hourd & Son Ltd, Stafford, 1945.

The 13th (Cannock) Battalion North Staffordshire Regiment Home Guard
by A.N. Other.
Published Whitehead Bros, Wolverhampton.

 (1945, reproduced in its entirety elsewhere within this website)

See also, elsewhere in this website: Home Guard Unit Histories

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HONOURS AWARDED TO STAFFORDSHIRE H.G. MEMBERS

Cpl. H. Kitson of the 27th Staffordshire (Walsall) Battalion received the King's Commendation for Brave Conduct as a result of his actions during the night of 30th/31st July 1942 when a number of incendiary bombs fell on the Walsall Corporation bus depot at Birchills.

Following the Home Guard stand-down, the following men of various Staffordshire Home Guard units were honoured on 15th December 1944 as follows:

O.B.E.
Lieutenant-Colonel A. G. Lane, 23rd Bn.

M.B.E.
Major N. J. Cochran, 8th Bn.
Major F. C. Ducie, 3rd Bn.
Major P. W. Edwards, 16th Bn.
Captain S. H. Elkes, 7th Bn.
Major L. Hales-Finch, 27th Bn.
Major C. H. Shaw, 22nd Bn. B.E.M. (M)
Sergeant J. E. Allsopp, 34th Bn.
Sergeant S. C. Arblaster, 32nd Bn.
Sergeant A. Blyde, 37th Bn.

Corporal C. Charles, 31st Bn.
Sergeant A. Lyons, 27th Bn.
Sergeant J. Pointon, 1st Bn.
Sergeant A. Rudge, 13th Bn.
Sergeant G. T. Shuker, 36th Bn.
Sergeant W. Thomson, 40th Bn.
Sergeant S. Whittingham, 16th Bn.

Previously on 8th June 1944 the B.E.M. (M) had been awarded to Sergeant Samuel Elwell, Corporal Stanley Jacques and Sergeant William King of unspecified Staffordshire units

(with acknowledgement to www.home-guard.org.uk where a complete list of all the awards earned by Home Guard members, including those for outstanding bravery, can be viewed. CLICK HERE. You will leave this site).

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ORGANISATION OF THE SOUTH STAFFORDSHIRE HOME GUARD
Click above to view the page.

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HOME GUARD TRAINING COURSES
The linked page summarises the many training courses available to Battalions in Staffordshire in the Spring of 1943: their location and content; and the names of those commanding them. Almost every subject is covered and the locations are diverse in the extreme, including: Onibury (Shropshire), Bishops Tachbrook (Warks.), Altcar (Liverpool), Umberslade Park (Hockley, Birmingham), Burnhill Green (nr. Wolverhampton), Birmingham Town Fighting School (Bristol Street), Aldridge, Redditch, Doddington (Cheshire), Burscough (Lancs.), Stoke, Ullswater, Salisbury, Blacon (Cheshire), Denbies (Surrey), Birmingham University and Warwick.

(Further information about several of these training establishments is contained elsewhere within this website. Please use the SEARCH function to find it).

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Contributions from visitors are warmly welcomed - and, please, an alert on any non-functioning link. Use FEEDBACK if you have material you would like to appear here.

Grateful acknowledgement for badge images to Stanley C. Jenkins and to Mick Ackrill for the 9th Battn. bookmarker images.

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